2-anthropometrics

2 - anthropometrics

Anthropometrics is the study of the measurement of the human body in terms of the size, weight, and proportions of its various parts. Anthropometrics is an important tool in the field of medicine, as it allows for the assessment of a person’s health and nutritional status, as well as the identification of potential health risks.

Anthropometric measurements can be used to assess the body composition of adults, which can help to identify potential health risks such as sarcopenia (age-related loss of muscle mass) or obesity. In a clinical setting, anthropometric measurements are typically used in combination with other medical tests and evaluations to provide a more complete picture of a person’s health. For example, a doctor may use anthropometric measurements in combination with blood tests and imaging studies to assess a person’s nutrition status, or to identify potential health risks such as cardiovascular disease or diabetes. Additionally, these measurements may be used to help monitor the effectiveness of treatment interventions, such as weight loss programs, and to track changes in a person’s health over time. Measurement protocol Our anthropometric measurements include height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, and neck circumference. The equipment used in this protocol includes a measuring tape and a scale, specifically a Shekel stadiometer (Shekel Ultrasonic Physician BMI Scale h 120-4).

For measuring height, participants are asked to stand with their face against the scale, legs parallel to each other, toes pointing forward, and soles flat on the floor. Ensure participant’s posture is unsupported, to stand as tall as possible, completely standing on the scale with legs straight. The height is recorded in centimeters.

For measuring weight, the participant is asked to remove their shoes and excess clothing, and stand on the stadiometer. The weight is recorded in kilograms. The measurement protocol for the waist, hip, and neck circumference include specific instructions for standing position, and the use of measuring tape. All circumference measurements are recorded in centimeters.

The information is stored in 1 parquet file: anthropometrics.parquet

from pheno_utils import PhenoLoader
dl = PhenoLoader('anthropometrics', age_sex_dataset=None)
dl
DataLoader for anthropometrics with
10 fields
1 tables: ['anthropometrics']
dl.dict
field_string description_string parent_dataframe relative_location value_type units sampling_rate item_type array cohorts data_type debut pandas_dtype
tabular_field_name
collection_date Collection date (YYYY-MM-DD) Collection date (YYYY-MM-DD) NaN anthropometrics.parquet Time Time NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 datetime64[ns]
collection_timestamp Collection timestamp Collection timestamp NaN anthropometrics.parquet Time Time NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 datetime64[ns, Asia/Jerusalem]
height Height Height NaN anthropometrics.parquet Integer cm NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 float
weight Weight Weight NaN anthropometrics.parquet Continuous kg NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 float
bmi Body mass index (BMI) Body mass index (BMI) NaN anthropometrics.parquet Continuous kg/m2 NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 float
waist_circumference Waist circumference Waist circumference NaN anthropometrics.parquet Integer cm NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 float
neck_circumference Neck circumference Neck circumference NaN anthropometrics.parquet Integer cm NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2022-05-19 float
hip_circumference Hip circumference Hip circumference NaN anthropometrics.parquet Integer cm NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 float
waist_to_hip_ratio Waist to hip ratio Waist to hip ratio NaN anthropometrics.parquet Continuous None NaN Data Single 10K Tabular 2019-01-29 float
timezone Timezone NaN NaN anthropometrics.parquet None NaN Data Auxiliary 10K NaN NaN NaN NaN